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2015/02/11

EIGRPの集約

前回OSPFのsummary addressコマンドで集約をおこなったが、
そもそもその経路はEIGRPルータから広報されている経路であった。

前回は自社ではOSPFルータしか設定できないという前提であったが、
EIGRPルータで集約する場合を考えてみよう。



R4

R4#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
R4(config)#interface gigabitEthernet 2/0
R4(config-if)#ip summary-address eigrp 1 ?
  A.B.C.D  IP address

R4(config-if)#ip summary-address eigrp 1 10.0.0.0 ?
  A.B.C.D  IP network mask

R4(config-if)#ip summary-address eigrp 1 10.0.0.0 255.255.248.0
R4(config-if)#end
R4#
*Feb 11 14:33:39.611: %DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP(0) 1: Neighbor 20.0.1.254 (GigabitEthernet2/0) is resync: summary configured
*Feb 11 14:33:40.263: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
R4#
R4#sho ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
       i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
       ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
       o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     4.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       4.4.4.4 is directly connected, Loopback0
     20.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       20.0.1.0 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet2/0
     10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 6 subnets, 2 masks
S       10.0.2.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback0
S       10.0.3.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback0
D       10.0.0.0/21 is a summary, 00:00:07, Null0
S       10.0.1.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback0
S       10.0.4.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback0
S       10.0.5.0/24 is directly connected, Loopback0




R1

R1#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
       i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
       ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
       o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     1.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       1.1.1.1 is directly connected, Loopback0
     100.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C       100.0.1.0/30 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet1/0
O IA    100.0.2.0/26 [110/2] via 100.0.1.2, 00:34:54, GigabitEthernet1/0
     20.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       20.0.1.0 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet2/0
     10.0.0.0/21 is subnetted, 1 subnets
D       10.0.0.0 [90/51456] via 20.0.1.1, 00:00:16, GigabitEthernet2/0
R1#


ちなみに、R1もR4も、auto-summaryの設定はデフォルトのまま、つまり有効であったのだが、
10.0.x.0/24 は 10.0.0.0/8 に集約されていなかった。

どうも、再配送された経路は集約されないみたいだ・・・。

なんでかな・・・。